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Netlify

A cloud platform for deploying static sites and JAMstack apps. Netlify auto-deploys on git push, with CDN, serverless functions, forms, and identity. Similar to Vercel but more static-site-focused. Great for Hugo, Gatsby, Astro, and plain static sites. Free tier.

Created by

Matt Biilmann, Christian Bach · Co-founded Netlify in 2014

When to use
  • Static sites (Hugo, Astro, Gatsby).
  • JAMstack apps with serverless functions.
  • Sites needing forms/auth without a backend.
When not to
  • Next.js SSR apps (use Vercel).
  • Long-running servers.
  • Heavy backend services.

Definition

Netlify is a platform for static sites and functions. Push to → Netlify builds and deploys to a global . Features: serverless functions, form handling, identity (auth), split testing, deploy previews. Free hobby tier.

Why it exists

To make deploying static sites and JAMstack apps as easy as push, handling , SSL, forms, and functions without a backend server.

How it works

Connect a repo. On push, Netlify runs your build command, deploys the output (static files) to a global . functions run on demand. Forms are handled by Netlify's backend. Each PR gets a preview deploy. Custom domains with auto SSL.

Scaling limits

Less optimized for SSR than . limits (size, time). Free tier bandwidth/function limits. Not for long-running processes.

Cost shape

Free hobby tier (100GB bandwidth, 125k calls). Pro $19/user/month.

Alternatives

  • Vercel — Better support, similar features.
  • Cloudflare Pages — Edge-first, generous limits.

Failure modes

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